Jaw Pain (TMJ Treatment)

Problems with the temporomandibular joint, or TMJ, can cause severe pain, discomfort, jaw malfunction, and symptoms that radiate throughout other areas of the body. Temporomandibular joint disorders (TMD) can involve the joint itself and/or the musculature of the jaw, face, head, and neck. At Coronado Classic Dentistry our dentist, Jason Keckley, DMD, is experienced in diagnosing and treating TMD. Using night guards and custom oral appliances, Dr. Keckley is often able to restore proper alignment to the jaw, relieve pain, and reduce stress on the jaw joint.

• TMJ Disorder Causes
• TMJ Disorder Symptoms
• TMJ vs. TMD
• Can TMJ Disorder Go Away On its Own?
• Is TMJ Disorder Related to Stress or Anxiety?
• TMJ Disorder Treatment Options

What Are the Causes of TMJ Disorder?

There can be many causes for developing disorders of the temporomandibular joint, including:

• Teeth grinding and clenching
• Arthritis in the jaw joint
• Stress
• Jaw imbalance / misalignment
• Simple overuse
• Movement of the joint cushioning (TMJ disk)
• Injury to the jaw joint or jaw
• Injury to the tendons and musculature of the head and neck

The TMJ is a very complex structure and point of articulation that relies upon proper systematic function and positioning of bone, muscle, cartilage, and soft tissue. When the joint system is disrupted, the result can be a temporary period of discomfort until the problem resolves itself, or a chronic, persistent source of pain and malfunction that may lead to permanent damage. It is important to have any symptoms you are experiencing evaluated by Dr. Keckley to see if there are treatments that can help restore proper function and alleviate pain.

What Are the Symptoms of TMJ Disorder?

There are many symptoms that can indicate problems associated with the temporomandibular joint. Common symptoms may include:

• Stiff, sore jaw muscles
• Headaches
• Jaw clicking, popping, or grinding sounds
• Ear pain
• Ringing in the ears
• Dizziness
• Pain near the temples
• Inability to open mouth widely
• Difficulty chewing
• A feeling of numbness in the arms / fingers
• Pain in the shoulder, neck, and/or back
• Locking of the jaw in either a closed or open position

If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, we encourage you to contact our office to schedule a consultation with Dr. Keckley. During your consultation he will review your concerns and perform a thorough diagnostic assessment to determine if TMD may be the cause of your symptoms.

What Is the Difference Between TMJ and TMD?

The terms “TMJ” and “TMD” are often used interchangeably, but they mean slightly different things:

• TMJ refers to the temporomandibular joint itself—the hinge joint that connects your jawbone to your skull.
• TMD stands for temporomandibular joint disorder, which is the medical condition that affects the joint, surrounding muscles, or both.

When people say “TMJ Disorder,” they are technically referring to TMD. In practice, both terms are widely understood to describe the same group of jaw-related problems.

Can TMJ Disorder Go Away On Its Own?

For some individuals, TMJ Disorder symptoms may be temporary and resolve without professional intervention, particularly if they stem from minor stress or overuse of the jaw. However, in many cases, untreated TMJ issues can worsen over time, leading to chronic pain, bite problems, and even joint damage. Because of this, it’s always best to have symptoms evaluated early. With proper care, Dr. Keckley can often help patients achieve relief before their condition progresses into something more serious or persistent.

Is TMJ Disorder Related to Stress or Anxiety?

Stress and anxiety can play a significant role in TMJ Disorder. Many people unconsciously clench or grind their teeth when they are stressed—a condition known as bruxism. Over time, this puts extra strain on the temporomandibular joint, which can trigger or worsen symptoms. Stress can also increase muscle tension in the jaw, neck, and shoulders, contributing to discomfort.

Addressing stress through relaxation techniques, mindfulness, or lifestyle adjustments can often help reduce TMJ flare-ups. In many cases, combining stress management with a custom night guard or oral appliance can provide the most effective path to long-term relief.

What Are Some of the Treatment Options for TMJ Disorder?

Once Dr. Keckley diagnoses your TMD, he will then evaluate whether or not you are a good candidate for the treatments he offers and develop a customized treatment plan. If you are not a good candidate, he will refer you to a physician who will be better equipped to deliver the degree of treatment you may require. The pain-relieving treatments we offer at our practice include night guards to prevent teeth grinding and clenching while you sleep and reduce stress on the TMJ, as well as customized oral appliances to realign the jaw. The option or combination of options that Dr. Keckley suggests will be based on addressing the specific needs he assesses during your consultation. If Dr. Keckley finds evidence of TMD prior to starting cosmetic dentistry procedures, he may recommend resolving issues with your bite and jaw to improve the longevity of your restorations.

Contact Coronado Classic Dentistry

For more information about disorders related to the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) contact our office to speak with a knowledgeable member of our team. We can answer any questions you may have or help schedule your consultation with Dr. Keckley.